IPA: /ˈwɪl.fəl.nəs/
KK: /ˈwɪl.fəl.nəs/
The quality of being determined to do what one wants, often in a stubborn or obstinate way.
Her willfulness made it difficult for her to accept advice from others.
Willfulness → It is formed from "will" (from Old English "willan", meaning to wish or desire) and "-fulness" (meaning the state of being full of). The word "willfulness" refers to the state of being full of will or determination, often implying stubbornness or obstinacy.
Think of having a strong 'wish' or 'desire' ('will') and being 'full of' that determination ('-fulness'). This helps you remember that willfulness means being very determined or stubborn.