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watchful

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈwɒtʃfəl/

KK: /ˈwɑtʃfəl/

adjective
Definition

Being alert and observant, paying close attention to what is happening around you.


Example

The watchful mother kept an eye on her children as they played in the park.


Conversation
Sloth A
I noticed you were really watchful during the movie last night.
Sloth B
Yeah, I didn't want to miss any details, especially the ending.
Sloth A
That's smart! Sometimes I get too distracted to pay attention.
Sloth B
I get that, but being watchful definitely enhances the experience.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
vigilant
alert
observant
Antonyms
unaware
negligent
careless
Root Explanation

Watchful → It is formed from "watch" (from Old English *wæccan*, meaning to be awake or to guard) and "-ful" (meaning full of). The word "watchful" means full of watch or alertness, indicating a state of being vigilant or attentive.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'full of' alertness — 'watch' means to guard or be awake, and '-ful' means full of. This helps you remember that 'watchful' describes someone who is very attentive.

Visually Confused Words
unwatchful
wrathful
wantful
unwatchfully
oathful
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