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vulcanism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈvʌl.kə.nɪ.zəm/

KK: /vʌlˈkeɪnɪzəm/

noun
Definition

The geological process related to the movement of molten rock from the interior of the Earth to the surface, often resulting in volcanic activity.


Example

The study of vulcanism helps scientists understand how volcanoes form and erupt.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you read that article about vulcanism in Hawaii?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was fascinating how it shapes the landscape.
Sloth A
I never knew vulcanism could create such unique ecosystems.
Sloth B
Me neither! Nature is really amazing in that way.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
volcanism
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Vulcanism is derived from "Vulcanus" (the Roman god of fire and volcanoes) and the suffix "-ism" (meaning a practice or doctrine). The term refers to the geological processes and phenomena associated with volcanic activity, named after the god who represents fire and forge.

Memory Tip

Think of Vulcan, the god of fire, to remember that vulcanism relates to volcanic activity and processes.

Visually Confused Words
volcanism
volcanoism
publicanism
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