IPA: /ˈvʌlkənaɪz/
KK: /ˈvʌlkənaɪz/
To treat rubber or similar materials with heat and chemicals to make them stronger and more durable.
The factory uses a special process to vulcanise the rubber for tires.
Past: vulcanised
Past Participle: vulcanised
Vulcanise → It is derived from 'Vulcan' (the Roman god of fire and metalworking) and the suffix '-ise' (meaning to make or to become). The word 'vulcanise' refers to the process of treating rubber with heat and sulfur to improve its durability, akin to the transformative power of fire associated with the god Vulcan.
Think of the god of fire, Vulcan, who transforms materials through heat — that's why vulcanise means to make rubber stronger through heat.