IPA: /ˌvʌl.kə.naɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
KK: /vʌlˈkeɪnɪzeɪʃən/
A process of treating rubber or similar materials with heat and sulfur to improve their strength and elasticity.
The vulcanisation of rubber is essential for making durable tires.
Vulcanisation is derived from 'Vulcan' (the Roman god of fire and metalworking) and the suffix '-isation' (meaning the process of making or becoming). The term refers to the process of treating rubber with heat and sulfur to improve its durability and elasticity, akin to the transformative power of fire.
Think of Vulcan, the god of fire, to remember that vulcanisation is the process of transforming rubber through heat.