IPA: /ˈvɒlvə/
KK: /ˈvɒlvə/
A cup-shaped structure that surrounds the base of the stem in some types of mushrooms.
The volva is an important feature for identifying certain species of fungi.
The word 'volva' comes from Latin 'volva' (meaning a wrapper or covering). It refers to a protective covering, particularly in the context of fungi, where it describes the outer layer that encases the fruiting body.
Think of a 'wrapper' or 'covering' — that's what 'volva' means, as it refers to the protective layer around certain fungi.