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volcanism

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /vɒlˈkeɪnɪzəm/

KK: /vɑlˈkeɪnɪzəm/

noun
Definition

The processes and activities related to volcanoes, including eruptions and the movement of magma.


Example

Volcanism can create new landforms and affect the climate.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever read about volcanism and its effects on the environment?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's fascinating how it shapes landscapes and creates new land.
Sloth A
I didn't realize how much volcanism influences climate as well.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It can even impact weather patterns across the globe.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
eruptions
activity
geology
Antonyms
calm
stability
quiescence
Root Explanation

Volcanism → It is formed from "volcanus" (from Latin, meaning volcano) and "-ism" (a suffix used to denote a practice or a condition). The word "volcanism" refers to the geological processes and phenomena associated with the movement of magma and the eruption of volcanoes.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'volcano' which refers to the mountain that erupts, and remember that 'volcanism' describes the processes related to these eruptions.

Visually Confused Words
vulcanism
voltaism
vocalism
volans
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