Definition

Relating to a grammatical case used to indicate the person or thing being directly addressed in speech or writing.

Example

In the sentence 'O Lord, hear my prayer', 'O Lord' is in the vocative case.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of the term vocative?

Yeah, I think it relates to grammar, right?

Exactly! It's used for addressing someone directly, like saying 'Hey, friend!'

That's interesting; I didn’t realize it had a specific name.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Definition

A word or form used to address someone directly, often found in the vocative case in grammar.

Example

In the sentence 'Hello, John!', 'John' is in the vocative case.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of the vocative case in grammar?

Yeah, isn't that the one used to address someone directly?

Exactly! It's pretty interesting how different languages handle the vocative form.

Root Explanation

Vocative → It is formed from "vocare" (meaning to call) and the suffix "-ive" (indicating a tendency or relating to). The word "vocative" refers to the grammatical case used for addressing or calling someone directly.

Memory Tip

Think of 'calling' someone ('vocare') when you use the vocative case — it’s all about addressing someone directly.

Visually Confused Words