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vitriolic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌvɪtrɪˈɒlɪk/

KK: /ˌvɪtrɪˈɒlɪk/

adjective
Definition

Describing something that is very harsh, critical, or bitter in tone, often causing hurt or offense.


Example

The politician's vitriolic remarks about his opponent shocked many in the audience.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: more vitriolic

Superlative: most vitriolic


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that article about the debate last night?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was pretty intense, especially the vitriolic remarks from the candidates.
Sloth A
I know, right? It's surprising how harsh they can be during these events.
Sloth B
Totally! I wish they would focus more on solutions instead of those vitriolic comments.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
acerbic
caustic
scathing
Antonyms
gentle
mild
kind
Root Explanation

Vitriolic → It is derived from 'vitriol' (from Latin 'vitriolum', meaning glass or a glassy substance) and the suffix '-ic' (meaning pertaining to). The word 'vitriolic' describes something that is related to or resembles vitriol, often used metaphorically to refer to harsh or caustic criticism.

Memory Tip

Think of 'vitriol' as a glassy substance that can be sharp and harsh, which helps you remember that 'vitriolic' refers to something that is sharply critical or caustic.

Visually Confused Words
variolic
trioleic
tricolic
nitrolic
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