Definition

The belief that living things are influenced by a special non-material force that cannot be fully explained by physical or chemical laws.

Example

Vitalism suggests that life is guided by a unique principle beyond just physical processes.

Conversation

Have you ever heard about vitalism?

Yeah, I remember it being mentioned in my biology class.

It's interesting how some people believe life has a nonmaterial essence, right?

Definitely! It makes you think about what really defines life.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Vitalism is formed from "vita" (meaning life) and "-ism" (meaning a doctrine or belief). The term refers to the doctrine that life processes are not solely explicable by the laws of physics and chemistry, but also involve a vital principle distinct from these laws.

Memory Tip

Think of 'vita' meaning life, and remember that 'vitalism' is the belief in a special principle that governs life beyond just physical laws.

Visually Confused Words