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virus

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈvaɪrəs/

KK: /ˈvaɪrəs/

noun
Definition

A tiny infectious agent that can only replicate inside the living cells of an organism and often causes diseases.


Example

The doctor explained that the flu is caused by a virus.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the new virus going around?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's really concerning how fast it's spreading.
Sloth A
I hope it doesn't affect our plans for the weekend.
Sloth B
Same here! Let's keep an eye on the news just in case.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
pathogen
germ
microbe
Antonyms
antibody
cure
health
Root Explanation

Virus → The word originates from Latin 'virus' (meaning poison or slimy liquid). It refers to a harmful agent that can infect living organisms.

Memory Tip

Think of the Latin word for poison, 'virus', to remember that a virus is something harmful that can infect.

Visually Confused Words
virous
vitrous
virbius
virtu
varus
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