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villanelle

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌvɪləˈnɛl/

KK: /ˌvɪləˈnɛl/

noun
Definition

A specific type of poem that has 19 lines, made up of five groups of three lines (called tercets) and one group of four lines (called a quatrain), with a repeating pattern of certain lines throughout.


Example

The poet wrote a beautiful villanelle that captured the essence of longing and loss.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever tried writing a villanelle?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What's that like?
Sloth A
It's a fun and challenging form with a specific structure.
Sloth B
Sounds interesting! I might give it a shot.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
poem
verse
stanza
Antonyms
prose
narrative
essay
Root Explanation

Villanelle → It originates from the Italian word 'villanella', which is derived from 'villano' (meaning peasant or countryman) and the diminutive suffix '-ella' (meaning little). The term originally referred to a rustic song or dance, reflecting its pastoral themes.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'little country song' ('villanella') to remember that a villanelle is a structured poetic form often evoking rural life.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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