IPA: /ˈvɑːrnə/
KK: /vɑrnə/
A term referring to one of the four main social classes in Hindu society, which includes priests, warriors, merchants, and laborers.
In ancient India, society was divided into different varnas, each with its own roles and responsibilities.
The word 'varna' originates from Sanskrit 'वर्ण' (varṇa), meaning color or class. In historical contexts, it refers to the social classes in Hindu society, often associated with different colors representing different roles.
Think of 'varna' as representing different 'colors' or 'classes' in society, helping you remember that it refers to social divisions.