IPA: /ˌværɪˈsɛlə/
KK: /vɛrɪˈsɛlə/
A contagious viral infection that causes an itchy rash and red spots on the skin, commonly known as chickenpox.
Many children get varicella during childhood, but it can also affect adults.
Varicella is derived from the Latin word "variola" (meaning small pox) with the diminutive suffix "-ella" (meaning little). The term refers to the mild form of chickenpox, which is characterized by small, itchy blisters.
Think of 'variola' meaning small pox, and the '-ella' indicating a smaller or milder version — that's why varicella refers to the mild form of chickenpox.