Definition

A term used in various fields such as chemistry, linguistics, and psychology to describe the capacity of an atom to combine with others, the number of arguments a verb can take, or the degree of attraction or aversion towards something.

Example

In chemistry, the valence of an element determines how it can bond with other elements.

Conversation

I just learned about valence in my chemistry class.

Oh really? What does it mean?

It refers to how many electrons an atom can lose or share when it reacts.

That sounds interesting! Chemistry has so many layers to explore.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Valence → It is derived from the Latin word "valentia" (meaning strength or capacity) which comes from "valere" (meaning to be strong or to be worth). The term refers to the capacity of an element to combine with others, reflecting its strength in forming bonds.

Memory Tip

Think of 'strength' ('valere') to remember that 'valence' refers to the capacity or strength of an element to combine with others.

Visually Confused Words