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vainglory

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈveɪnˌɡlɔːri//

KK: /ˈveɪnˌɡlɔri/

noun
Definition

An excessive pride in oneself or one's achievements, often shown in a way that seeks attention or admiration from others.


Example

His vainglory made it difficult for him to accept constructive criticism.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see how he was bragging about his promotion at the party?
Sloth B
Yeah, it felt a bit much, all that vainglory over one achievement.
Sloth A
I know, right? Sometimes it’s better to be humble.
Sloth B
Exactly! Pride is fine, but it shouldn’t turn into a show.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
vanity
pride
boastfulness
Antonyms
humility
modesty
selflessness
Root Explanation

Vainglory is formed from "vain" (from Old French *vain*, meaning empty or worthless) and "glory" (from Latin *gloria*, meaning fame or renown). The word describes a sense of pride in one's own achievements that is ultimately empty or without substance.

Memory Tip

Think of 'vain' meaning empty and 'glory' meaning fame — this helps you remember that vainglory refers to an empty pride in one's achievements.

Visually Confused Words
vanglo
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