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vagotomy

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //vəˈɡɒtəmi//

KK: /ˈvæɡəˌtoʊmi/

noun
Definition

A surgical procedure that involves cutting the vagus nerve to reduce stomach acid production and help treat certain digestive issues.


Example

The doctor recommended a vagotomy to help manage the patient's severe duodenal ulcer.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the procedure called vagotomy?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's something to do with the stomach, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It helps reduce acid secretion for people with ulcers.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting, but I wonder how effective it really is.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
neurectomy
surgery
operation
Antonyms
repair
union
reconnection
Root Explanation

Vagotomy is formed from "vagus" (from Latin, meaning wandering) and "-tomy" (from Greek "tomia", meaning cutting). The term refers to the surgical procedure of cutting the vagus nerve, which is associated with various bodily functions.

Memory Tip

Think of the 'wandering' nature of the vagus nerve and how 'cutting' it relates to the surgical procedure of vagotomy.

Visually Confused Words
vaginotomy
vasotomy
vasostomy
valvotomy
angiotomy
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