Definition

A belief or theory that suggests the best action is the one that maximizes overall happiness or utility for the greatest number of people.

Example

Utilitarianism is often discussed in philosophy classes as a way to evaluate moral decisions.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of utilitarianism?

Yeah, I think it's about making choices that benefit the most people, right?

Exactly! It's all about balancing happiness and suffering for the greater good.

I find it interesting, but sometimes it feels a bit too simplistic.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Utilitarianism → It is formed from "utilis" (from Latin, meaning useful) and "-arian" (meaning relating to or characterized by). The term refers to a philosophy that emphasizes the usefulness or practical benefits of actions in determining their moral worth.

Memory Tip

Think of 'useful' ('utilis') to remember that 'utilitarianism' is about actions that are beneficial or practical.

Visually Confused Words