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urolithiasis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌjʊərəʊˈlɪθiəsɪs/

KK: /juːrəˈlɪθiəsɪs/

noun
Definition

A medical condition where stones form in the urinary system, causing pain and other health issues.


Example

The patient was diagnosed with urolithiasis after experiencing severe abdominal pain.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of urolithiasis?
Sloth B
No, what is that?
Sloth A
It's a condition where stones form in the urinary tract.
Sloth B
That sounds painful! I hope I never get that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
calculi
stones
gravel
Antonyms
health
wellness
normalcy
Root Explanation

Urolithiasis is formed from "uro-" (from Greek "ouron", meaning urine) and "lithiasis" (from Greek "lithos", meaning stone, and "-iasis", meaning a pathological condition). The term refers to a pathological condition involving stones formed in the urinary system.

Memory Tip

Think of 'uro-' relating to urine and 'lithiasis' indicating a condition of stones — this helps you remember that urolithiasis is a condition involving stones in the urine.

Visually Confused Words
ureterolithiasis
lithiasis
pneumolithiasis
enterolithiasis
dacryolithiasis
arthrolithiasis
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