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upon

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /əˈpʌn/

KK: /əˈpʌn/

adverb
Definition

At a higher position or level than something else; on top of.


Example

The book is placed upon the table.


Conversation
Sloth A
Hey, did you see the view from the top of the hill?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was amazing! The sunset looked incredible upon the lake.
Sloth A
I know, right? It felt like a scene from a movie.
Sloth B
Totally! I could have stayed there for hours.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
on
above
over
Antonyms
preposition
Definition

A word used to indicate a position above something or a time when something happens.


Example

The cat jumped upon the table to catch the mouse.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was thinking about going for a hike this weekend.
Sloth B
That sounds great! Where do you plan to go?
Sloth A
I might head up to the mountains, upon checking the weather first.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

The word 'upon' originates from Old English 'uppan', which means 'on' or 'over'. It is a combination of 'up' (meaning upward or higher) and the suffix '-an', which is a preposition marker. Thus, 'upon' conveys the idea of being on or over something.

Memory Tip

Think of 'up' as being higher or above, which helps you remember that 'upon' means to be on or over something.

Visually Confused Words
jupon
upo
pon
yaupon
uptown
uptorn
uplong
euphon
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
on
over
above
Antonyms
under
beneath
below