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unwittingly

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ʌnˈwɪtɪŋli/

KK: /ʌnˈwɪtɪŋli/

adverb
Definition

In a way that shows a lack of awareness or intention; done without knowing or realizing it.


Example

She unwittingly revealed the surprise party plans when she mentioned it to him.


Conversation
Sloth A
I think I unwittingly offended her with my comment yesterday.
Sloth B
Oh no! What did you say?
Sloth A
I was just joking, but I didn't realize she took it seriously.
Sloth B
Sometimes jokes don't land as we expect, even unwittingly.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
inadvertently
unintentionally
unknowingly
Antonyms
knowingly
intentionally
deliberately
Root Explanation

**Unwittingly** → It is formed from "un-" (meaning not) and "witting" (from Old English *witan*, meaning to know) and the suffix "-ly" (meaning in a manner). The word "unwittingly" means in a manner that is not known or without awareness.

Memory Tip

Think of 'not knowing' ('un-') and 'to know' ('witting') — that's why unwittingly means doing something without awareness.

Visually Confused Words
unfittingly
wittingly
unitingly
twittingly
unremittingly
unbefittingly
unweetingly
unwastingly
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