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uniformitarian

Advanced (C1/C2)

IPA: //juːnɪˈfɔːrmɪˌtɛəriən//

KK: /junɪfɔrmɪˈtɛrɪən/

adjective
Definition

Relating to the idea that the same natural processes that operate in the present have always operated in the past, especially in geology.


Example

The uniformitarian theory suggests that the Earth's features were shaped by the same processes we observe today.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about geology, and I found the concept of uniformitarian principles really interesting.
Sloth B
Oh, that sounds cool! What does it mean exactly?
Sloth A
It basically suggests that the same natural processes we see today have always operated in the same way.
Sloth B
That makes sense! It's fascinating how that can explain so much about Earth's history.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
consistent
steady
regular
Antonyms
variable
irregular
unpredictable
noun
Definition

A person who believes in the idea that the same natural processes that operate in the present have always operated in the past, shaping the Earth over time.


Example

The uniformitarian presented evidence to support his theory about the Earth's geological changes.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about the term uniformitarian?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it relates to geological processes, right?
Sloth A
Exactly, a uniformitarian believes that the same natural laws apply throughout history.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Uniformitarian → It is formed from "uni-" (meaning one or single), "form" (from Latin "forma", meaning shape or structure), and "-itarian" (from Latin "-itarianus", meaning relating to or characterized by). The word refers to the principle that the same natural laws and processes that operate in the universe now have always operated in the past and apply everywhere in the universe.

Memory Tip

Think of 'one' ('uni-') shape or structure ('form') that is consistent over time, which helps you remember that 'uniformitarian' refers to the idea that the same processes have always shaped the Earth.

Visually Confused Words
nonuniformitarian
quiritarian
formicarian
Is this page helpful?
That makes sense! It's interesting how science connects the past to the present.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
advocate
supporter
proponent
Antonyms
opponent
critic
detractor