understudy
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /ˈʌndərˌstʌdi/
KK: /ˈʌndərˌstʌdi/
intransitive verb
Definition
To learn a role in a play or performance so that you can take the place of the main actor if needed.
Example
She is understudying the lead role in the upcoming play.
Tense Forms
Past: understudied
Past Participle: understudied
Conversation
I heard you’re going to understudy for the lead role in the play.
Yeah, I’m really excited about it!
That sounds like a great opportunity to learn more.
Definitely! I just hope I get a chance to perform.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
prepare
train
rehearse
Antonyms
neglect
ignore
dismiss
noun
Definition
A person who is trained to take the place of another performer if needed, especially in a play or show.
Example
The understudy was ready to step in if the lead actor couldn't perform.
Conversation
Did you hear that the main actor is sick?
Yeah, I heard they have an understudy ready to step in.
I wonder how much practice the understudy has had for this role.
transitive verb
Definition
To learn a role in a play or performance so that you can take the place of the main actor if needed.
Example
She understudied the lead role in the play, ready to step in if the actress was unable to perform.
Tense Forms
Past: understudied
Past Participle: understudied
Conversation
Did you hear that Tom has to understudy for the lead role in the play?
Really? I didn't know he was that talented!
Yeah, he's been practicing hard to make sure he can fill in if needed.
Root Explanation
Understudy → It is formed from "under-" (meaning beneath or in support of) and "study" (from Old French *estudier*, meaning to apply oneself to learning). The word refers to a performer who learns the role of another in order to be ready to take their place if needed.
Memory Tip
Think of someone who is 'beneath' ('under-') another in a role, preparing to 'learn' ('study') and step in when necessary.
Visually Confused Words
No commonly confused words.