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underlayment

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈʌndərˌleɪmənt/

KK: /ˈʌndərˌleɪmənt/

noun
Definition

A material placed underneath flooring to provide support, insulation, or moisture protection.


Example

The contractor installed an underlayment before laying the hardwood floor.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just finished installing the new flooring in my living room.
Sloth B
That sounds great! Did you use any underlayment underneath it?
Sloth A
Yes, I did! It really helps with insulation and noise reduction.
Sloth B
That's smart; I should consider that for my place too.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
underlay
substrate
foundation
Antonyms
overlay
topcoat
finish
Root Explanation

Underlayment → It is formed from "under" (from Old English "under", meaning beneath) and "lay" (from Old English "leah", meaning to place or put down) combined with the suffix "-ment" (meaning the action or result of). The word refers to a material placed beneath another layer, typically in construction or flooring.

Memory Tip

Think of something being 'placed down' ('lay') 'beneath' ('under') another layer — that's what underlayment means.

Visually Confused Words
sunderment
defrayment
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