IPA: /ˌʌndərɪmˈplɔɪmənt/
KK: /ʌndərɪmˈplɔɪmənt/
The situation where a person is working less than they would like or in jobs that do not use their skills fully.
Many graduates face underemployment after finishing their studies, as they struggle to find jobs that match their qualifications.
Underemployment is formed from "under-" (meaning below or insufficient) and "employment" (from Old French *employer*, meaning to use or employ). The term refers to a situation where individuals are working less than they would like or in jobs that do not utilize their skills fully.
Think of being 'below' ('under-') the level of 'employment' — this helps you remember that underemployment means not fully utilizing one's skills or working less than desired.