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unawares

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌʌnəˈwɛrz/

KK: /ʌnəˈwɛrz/

adverb
Definition

In a way that is unexpected or without prior notice; happening suddenly or without preparation.


Example

The sudden storm caught us unawares, and we had no time to find shelter.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the surprise party for Mike?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard it caught him unawares!
Sloth A
I can't believe they managed to keep it a secret.
Sloth B
Right? It must have been so fun to see his reaction!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
unexpectedly
surprisingly
unintentionally
Antonyms
intentionally
deliberately
premeditated
Root Explanation

Unawares → It is formed from "un-" (meaning not) and "awares" (from Old English "ware", meaning aware or conscious). The word "unawares" means not being aware or conscious of something, often used to describe a situation where someone is caught off guard.

Memory Tip

Think of 'not' ('un-') being aware ('awares') — that's why unawares means not being aware.

Visually Confused Words
unware
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