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unary

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈjuːnəri/

KK: /ˈjunəˌrē/

adjective
Definition

Relating to or involving only one element or component.


Example

In mathematics, a unary operation is one that operates on a single number.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about unary operations in math class today.
Sloth B
Oh really? What did you learn about them?
Sloth A
I found out that they only use one input, which is kind of interesting.
Sloth B
That makes sense; it definitely simplifies things!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
single
sole
individual
Antonyms
multiple
complex
compound
noun
Definition

A system or method that involves only one element or component, often used in mathematics and computer science.


Example

In unary coding, each natural number is represented by a series of ones followed by a zero.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the unary numeral system?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it’s a pretty simple way to represent numbers, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It only uses one symbol, which makes it unique.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Unary → It is formed from "uni-" (meaning one) and "-ary" (meaning relating to or connected with). The word "unary" refers to something that is related to or consists of a single unit or element.

Memory Tip

Think of 'uni-' meaning one, and '-ary' indicating a relation. This helps you remember that 'unary' refers to something that is related to one single unit.

Visually Confused Words
unwary
lunary
nary
urinary
unweary
unparty
unmarry
unitary
Is this page helpful?
I find it interesting how such a basic system can be so effective.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
single
Antonyms
multiple
binary
ternary