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unable

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ʌˈneɪbəl/

KK: /ʌˈneɪbəl/

adjective
Definition

Not having the ability or means to do something; incapable of performing a task or action.


Example

She was unable to attend the meeting due to a scheduling conflict.


Conversation
Sloth A
I wanted to join the hiking trip, but I'm unable to get off work this weekend.
Sloth B
That's a bummer! I was looking forward to having you there.
Sloth A
Yeah, I really wish I could go, but my schedule is packed.
Sloth B
Maybe next time, then! It won't be the same without you.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
incapable
powerless
inept
Antonyms
able
capable
competent
Root Explanation

**Unable** → It is formed from "un-" (meaning not) and "able" (from Latin *habilis*, meaning capable or fit). The word "unable" means not capable or not fit to do something.

Memory Tip

Think of 'not' ('un-') being added to 'capable' ('able') — that's why unable means not capable.

Visually Confused Words
tunable
nable
unviable
unusable
untabled
unstable
unsabled
unliable
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