IPA: /ˌʌltrəˈmɑːrəˌθɒn/
KK: /ˌʌltrəˈmɑːrəˌθɑːn/
A long-distance running race that is longer than a standard marathon, typically covering distances of 30 miles (48 kilometers) or more.
She trained for months to prepare for her first ultramarathon.
Ultramarathon → It is formed from "ultra-" (meaning beyond) and "marathon" (from Greek "Marathon", referring to the site of the famous long-distance run). The word "ultramarathon" refers to a race that is longer than the traditional marathon distance, thus going beyond the standard.
Think of 'beyond' ('ultra-') a regular marathon — that's why an ultramarathon is a race that exceeds the usual marathon distance.
No commonly confused words.