Definition

A system of government in which a tsar (or czar) has absolute power, often associated with the autocratic rule in Russia before the 1917 revolution.

Example

Tzarism was characterized by the concentration of power in the hands of the tsar, limiting the influence of the people.

Conversation

I was reading about tzarism the other day.

Oh really? What did you find interesting about it?

I learned how it shaped Russian history in such a significant way.

That makes sense; it had a huge impact on their society.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Tzarism is derived from 'tzar' (from Russian 'царь', meaning emperor or king) and the suffix '-ism' (meaning a system or practice). The term refers to the political system or practice associated with the rule of a tzar in Russia.

Memory Tip

Think of 'tzar' as a ruler or king, and '-ism' as a system of governance. This helps you remember that tzarism is the system of rule by a tzar.

Visually Confused Words