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tzarina

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //zəˈriː.nə//

KK: /t͡sɛˈrinə/

noun
Definition

A title used for a female ruler or the wife of a czar in Russia, similar to a queen.


Example

The tzarina was known for her influence in the royal court.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that the term tzarina refers to a Russian empress?
Sloth B
Really? I thought it was just a fancy way to say queen.
Sloth A
It's interesting how the tzarina played such a significant role in history.
Sloth B
Definitely, especially during the times of imperial Russia.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
empress
queen
monarch
Antonyms
commoner
subject
peasant
Root Explanation

Tzarina → The word 'tzarina' comes from the Russian 'царица' (tsaritsa), which is derived from 'царь' (tsar), meaning 'emperor' or 'king'. The suffix '-ina' indicates a feminine form. Thus, 'tzarina' refers to a female ruler or the wife of a tsar.

Memory Tip

Think of 'tsar' as a male ruler, and remember that 'tzarina' is the feminine form, meaning a female ruler or the wife of a tsar.

Visually Confused Words
tsarina
tariana
czarina
tarin
taphrina
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