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typhoid

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ˈtaɪfɔɪd//

KK: /ˈtaɪfɔɪd/

adjective
Definition

Relating to or resembling a serious infectious disease caused by bacteria, often characterized by fever and gastrointestinal symptoms.


Example

The typhoid outbreak in the region raised concerns about public health.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard that the symptoms of typhoid fever can be really severe.
Sloth B
Yeah, I've read about that too; it sounds pretty serious.
Sloth A
It's scary how quickly typhoid can spread in some areas.
Sloth B
Definitely! We should be more careful when traveling to places where it's common.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
febrile
infectious
contagious
Antonyms
healthy
noninfectious
safe
noun
Definition

An infectious disease caused by bacteria, characterized by fever, weakness, and abdominal pain, often accompanied by a rash.


Example

The doctor diagnosed her with typhoid after she showed symptoms of high fever and stomach pain.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the recent outbreak of typhoid in some areas?
Sloth B
Yes, I read about it — it's quite concerning, isn't it?
Sloth A
I hope it doesn't spread any further; typhoid can be really dangerous.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Typhoid is derived from the Greek word "typhos" (meaning typhus or smoky), which refers to a state of stupor or delirium, and the suffix "-oid" (meaning resembling or like). The term "typhoid" originally described a fever resembling typhus, characterized by stupor and delirium.

Memory Tip

Think of 'typhos' meaning a state of stupor, which helps you remember that 'typhoid' refers to a fever that causes similar symptoms.

Visually Confused Words
xyphoid
pretyphoid
lymphoid
Is this page helpful?
Definitely! We should make sure to stay informed about it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fever
infection
disease
Antonyms
health
wellness
safety