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tympanum

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈtɪmpənəm/

KK: /ˈtɪmpənəm/

noun
Definition

A part of the ear that helps with hearing, also known as the eardrum. In architecture, it refers to a space or panel above a door or window, often decorated.


Example

The tympanum of the ancient building was beautifully carved with intricate designs.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever studied the structure of the tympanum in the ear?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What's interesting about it?
Sloth A
It's fascinating how it plays a role in our hearing process.
Sloth B
Wow, I had no idea the tympanum was so important!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
eardrum
panel
arch
Antonyms
void
gap
opening
Root Explanation

Tympanum → It originates from Latin 'tympanum' (meaning a drum or a membrane). The word refers to a drum-like structure, often used in anatomy to describe the eardrum or in architecture to describe a semicircular area above a door.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'drum' ('tympanum') that vibrates to produce sound, which helps you remember that tympanum refers to a drum-like structure.

Visually Confused Words
epitympanum
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