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turnpike

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈtɜrnˌpaɪk/

KK: /ˈtɜrnˌpaɪk/

noun
Definition

A type of road where drivers must pay a fee to use it, often found in the form of expressways with toll booths.


Example

We took the turnpike to avoid traffic on the local roads.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you take the turnpike on your way here?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was the quickest route, but I had to pay a toll.
Sloth A
I always find those tolls a bit annoying.
Sloth B
Me too, but at least the turnpike is well maintained.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
highway
expressway
roadway
Antonyms
path
trail
alley
Root Explanation

Turnpike → The word is formed from "turn" (from Old English "turnian", meaning to rotate or change direction) and "pike" (from Old French "pike", meaning a pointed stake or pole). A turnpike originally referred to a road where a barrier (or pike) was turned to allow passage, often requiring a toll to be paid.

Memory Tip

Imagine a road where you have to 'turn' to get through a 'barrier' or 'stake' — that's how a turnpike works.

Visually Confused Words
disturnpike
urnlike
unspike
tunlike
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