turndown
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /ˈtɜrnˌdaʊn/
KK: /tɜrnˌdaʊn/
adjective
Definition
Describing something that is folded or turned down, such as a collar or edge.
Example
The shirt has a stylish turndown collar that adds elegance to the outfit.
Conversation
I just bought a new shirt with a turndown collar.
Oh nice! I love that style; it looks really sharp.
Yeah, I think it’s perfect for both casual and formal occasions.
Definitely! You can wear it to work or out with friends.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
folded
bent
turned
Antonyms
upright
erect
raised
noun
Definition
A situation where something is rejected or not accepted, often referring to an offer or proposal.
Example
The company received a turndown for their project proposal.
Conversation
Did you hear about Sam's job application?
Yeah, I heard he got a turndown from that company.
That's too bad; he really wanted that position.
Root Explanation
Turndown is formed from "turn" (from Old English "turnian", meaning to rotate or change direction) and "down" (meaning towards a lower position). The word describes the action of changing direction or position downwards, often used in the context of rejecting or declining something.
Memory Tip
Think of the action of 'turning' something 'down' — it helps you remember that 'turndown' means to decline or reject.
Visually Confused Words
undowny
sundown