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turgor

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈtɜːrɡər/

KK: /ˈtɜrɡər/

noun
Definition

The condition in which cells are swollen and firm due to the pressure of fluid inside them, which helps maintain their shape and structure.


Example

The turgor of the plant cells helps them stand upright and remain healthy.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about turgor in plant cells?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's that pressure that helps keep them upright, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! Without proper turgor, they can wilt easily.
Sloth B
It's fascinating how much water affects their structure.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
tension
pressure
distension
Antonyms
flaccidity
deflation
collapse
Root Explanation

Turgor → It is derived from the Latin word "turgere" (meaning to swell or to be swollen). The term refers to the state of being swollen, particularly in biological contexts, such as the pressure within plant cells that maintains their rigidity.

Memory Tip

Think of the Latin word 'turgere' which means to swell — this helps you remember that 'turgor' refers to the swelling pressure that keeps cells firm.

Visually Confused Words
turr
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