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turf

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /tɜːrf/

KK: /tɜrf/

noun
Definition

A layer of soil or grass that covers the ground, often used for lawns or sports fields.


Example

The kids played soccer on the freshly laid turf at the park.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see the new soccer field they built?
Sloth B
Yeah, the turf looks amazing!
Sloth A
I heard it’s artificial, so it’ll be great for playing year-round.
Sloth B
Absolutely! I can't wait to play on that new turf.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
sod
grass
lawn
Antonyms
barren
desert
wasteland
transitive verb
Definition

To cover an area with grass or sod, often used in landscaping or gardening.


Example

They decided to turf the backyard to create a beautiful lawn.


Tense Forms

Past: turfed

Past Participle: turfed


Conversation
Sloth A
I think we should turf the backyard this weekend.
Sloth B
That sounds like a fun project! Do you have enough turf?
Sloth A
Yeah, I ordered some last week, so we’re all set to turf.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Turf originates from Old English 'turf' (meaning a piece of grass-covered soil or sod). It refers specifically to the layer of earth that is covered with grass and roots.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old English word for a piece of grass-covered soil — that's what turf means.

Visually Confused Words
urf
tur
unturf
returf
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
sod
cover
lay
Antonyms
bare
strip
remove