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turbulency

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈtɜːrbjʊlənsi/

KK: /tɜrˈbjuːlənsɪ/

noun
Definition

A state of disturbance or disorder, often characterized by irregular motion or agitation, especially in fluids or air.


Example

The plane experienced a lot of turbulency during the storm, making the flight quite uncomfortable.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you feel that turbulency during the flight yesterday?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was pretty shaky for a while!
Sloth A
I thought we were going to drop down for a moment.
Sloth B
Same here! It always makes me a bit nervous.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
disturbance
upheaval
chaos
Antonyms
calm
stability
serenity
Root Explanation

Turbulency → It is formed from "turbulent" (from Latin "turbulentus", meaning full of commotion or disorder) and the suffix "-cy" (meaning the state or condition of). The word "turbulency" refers to the state of being turbulent or chaotic.

Memory Tip

Think of 'turbulent' as describing a state of disorder or commotion, and remember that 'turbulency' means the condition of being turbulent.

Visually Confused Words
purulency
truculency
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