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tuatara

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈtuːəˌtɑːrə/

KK: /tʊˈɑːtərə/

noun
Definition

A type of reptile that looks like a lizard and is found only in New Zealand. It has a spiny body and a small third eye on its forehead. This animal is unique because it is the only living member of a group of reptiles that existed a long time ago.


Example

The tuatara is often called a living fossil because it has changed very little over millions of years.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen a tuatara in person?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What do they look like?
Sloth A
They're really unique reptiles with spiny skin and a third eye on their forehead.
Sloth B
That sounds fascinating! I would love to see one someday.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
sphenodon
reptile
lizard
Antonyms
Root Explanation

The word 'tuatara' originates from the Māori language, where it means 'peaks on the back' or 'spiny back'. It refers to a unique reptile native to New Zealand, known for its distinctive spiny crest along its back.

Memory Tip

Imagine a creature with 'peaks' or 'spines' on its back, which helps you remember that 'tuatara' refers to this unique reptile.

Visually Confused Words
tantara
tatar
tatarian
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