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tsar

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //zɑr//

KK: /tsɑr/

noun
Definition

A title used for a Russian emperor or monarch, similar to a king.


Example

The tsar ruled over Russia for many years before the revolution.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever read about the life of a tsar?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s fascinating how much power they had back then.
Sloth A
I know, right? The stories about the last tsar are really tragic.
Sloth B
Totally, it's hard to believe how quickly everything changed for them.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
monarch
sovereign
ruler
Antonyms
subject
commoner
peasant
Root Explanation

Tsar originates from the Latin word 'Caesar' (meaning emperor), which was used in the Byzantine Empire to denote a ruler. The term was later adopted into Slavic languages, particularly Russian, to refer to a monarch or emperor.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'Caesar' as a title for an emperor, which helps you remember that 'tsar' also means a ruler or monarch.

Visually Confused Words
tisar
tar
sar
tuskar
testar
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