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trivalent

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈtraɪvələnt/

KK: /ˈtraɪvələnt/

adjective
Definition

Describing a substance that has a valence of three, which means it can bond with three other atoms or molecules.


Example

The trivalent vaccine protects against three different strains of the virus.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just read about a new vaccine that is trivalent.
Sloth B
Oh really? What does that mean exactly?
Sloth A
It means it can protect against three different strains of the virus.
Sloth B
That sounds really effective! I hope it becomes widely available soon.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
ternary
triple
threefold
Antonyms
monovalent
divalent
univalent
Root Explanation

Trivalent → It is formed from "tri-" (meaning three) and "valent" (from Latin "valens", meaning having strength or capacity). The word "trivalent" refers to having a valence of three, indicating the ability to bond with three other atoms or groups.

Memory Tip

Think of 'tri-' meaning three, and 'valent' relating to strength or capacity — so trivalent means having the capacity to bond with three.

Visually Confused Words
tervalent
unitrivalent
divalent
bivalent
valent
tetravalent
talent
septivalent
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