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trimethoprim

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //traɪˈmɛθəprɪm//

KK: /trɪˈmɛθəprɪm/

noun
Definition

A type of medicine that fights bacteria and is used to treat infections, especially in the urinary tract.


Example

The doctor prescribed trimethoprim to help clear the infection.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard you were prescribed trimethoprim for your infection.
Sloth B
Yeah, my doctor said it should help clear it up quickly.
Sloth A
That sounds good! I hope it works well for you.
Sloth B
Thanks! I've read it can be really effective.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
antibiotic
antibacterial
medication
Antonyms
poison
toxin
harm
Root Explanation

Trimethoprim is formed from "tri-" (meaning three), "meth" (from "methanol", referring to a specific chemical structure), and "prim" (from "primary", indicating the first or primary position in a chemical compound). The word refers to a compound that has three methyl groups and is primarily used as an antibiotic.

Memory Tip

Think of 'three' ('tri-') methyl groups in a chemical structure, which helps you remember that trimethoprim is a compound with three methyl components.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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