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triglyph

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈtraɪɡlɪf/

KK: /ˈtraɪɡlɪf/

adjective
Definition

A decorative element in architecture, specifically in the Doric style, that features a block with vertical grooves and is used to separate other architectural elements.


Example

The ancient temple was adorned with a triglyph frieze, showcasing its classic Doric design.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen the new building downtown with the triglyph design?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looks really unique!
Sloth A
I love how they incorporated that classic triglyph element into modern architecture.
Sloth B
It definitely adds character to the whole structure.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
ornate
decorative
embellished
Antonyms
plain
simple
unadorned
noun
Definition

A rectangular stone block that sticks out slightly in a type of ancient Greek architecture, specifically in the Doric style, featuring two vertical grooves and two slanted edges on the sides.


Example

The ancient temple was adorned with beautiful triglyphs that highlighted its Doric design.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever noticed the triglyph design on ancient buildings?
Sloth B
Yeah, they look really interesting and unique!
Sloth A
I read that the triglyph is part of the Doric frieze style.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Triglyph → It is formed from "tri-" (meaning three) and "glyph" (from Greek "glyphē", meaning carving or engraving). The word refers to a decorative element in classical architecture that features three vertical grooves or carvings.

Memory Tip

Think of 'three' ('tri-') and 'carvings' ('glyph') to remember that a triglyph is a decorative feature with three grooves.

Visually Confused Words
ditriglyph
monotriglyph
hemitriglyph
ditriglyphic
diglyph
Is this page helpful?
That makes sense! It adds a nice detail to the architecture.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
tablet
frieze
channel
Antonyms
void
gap
absence