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trichothecene

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌtrɪkəʊˈθiːsiːn/

KK: /trɪkəˈθiːsiːn/

noun
Definition

A type of toxic substance produced by certain fungi, particularly from the Fusarium genus, which can contaminate food and feed.


Example

Trichothecenes are often found in grains and can pose health risks to animals and humans.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of trichothecene before?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What is it?
Sloth A
It's a type of mycotoxin produced by certain fungi, mainly from the Fusarium genus.
Sloth B
That sounds concerning, especially for livestock feed.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
mycotoxin
fungal
toxin
Antonyms
antitoxin
antimicrobial
antifungal
Root Explanation

Trichothecene → It is formed from "tricho-" (from Greek "thrix", meaning hair) and "-cene" (from Greek "kainos", meaning new). The term refers to a class of mycotoxins produced by certain fungi, which are often associated with hair-like structures in their chemical composition.

Memory Tip

Think of 'hair' ('tricho-') to remember that 'trichothecene' relates to a type of toxin that can be associated with certain fungi.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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