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trichiasis

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /trɪˈkaɪəsɪs/

KK: /trɪˈkaɪəsɪs/

noun
Definition

A medical condition where eyelashes grow inward towards the eye, which can cause irritation and discomfort.


Example

The patient was diagnosed with trichiasis and needed treatment to prevent eye damage.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of trichiasis?
Sloth B
No, what is that?
Sloth A
It's when your eyelashes grow inward and can irritate your eyes.
Sloth B
That sounds uncomfortable! I’ll have to look out for that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
ingrowth
irritation
eyelash
Antonyms
outgrowth
expansion
extension
Root Explanation

Trichiasis is formed from "trich-" (from Greek "thrix", meaning hair) and "-iasis" (meaning a pathological condition). The word refers to a condition involving abnormal hair growth, particularly when eyelashes grow inward towards the eye.

Memory Tip

Think of 'hair' ('trich-') causing a 'condition' ('-iasis') that affects the eyes — that's why trichiasis refers to an issue with hair growth around the eyes.

Visually Confused Words
hystriciasis
atrichosis
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