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tributyltin

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈtrɪb.juː.tɪn/

KK: /ˈtrɪbjuːtaɪlˌtɪn/

noun
Definition

A chemical compound made from tin that is used to kill harmful organisms, especially in marine environments.


Example

Tributyltin is often found in antifouling paints to prevent the growth of barnacles on ships.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of tributyltin?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's used in some antifouling paints for boats.
Sloth A
Exactly! It's interesting how something like tributyltin can help prevent barnacles.
Sloth B
Right, but I heard it can be harmful to marine life too.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
biocide
pesticide
fungicide
Antonyms
nontoxic
harmless
safe
Root Explanation

Tributyltin is formed from "tri-" (meaning three), "butyl" (from the word butane, which refers to a four-carbon alkane), and "tin" (from the metal tin, derived from Old English "tin" and Latin "stannum"). The word refers to a chemical compound containing three butyl groups attached to a tin atom.

Memory Tip

Think of 'three' ('tri-') butyl groups connected to 'tin' — that's what tributyltin is.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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