Definition

A type of bacteria that has a spiral shape and can cause diseases in humans, such as syphilis and yaws.

Example

The doctor explained that treponema are responsible for several serious infections.

Conversation

Did you know that treponema bacteria can cause syphilis?

Really? I had no idea they were behind that disease.

Yeah, it’s interesting how such tiny organisms can have such a big impact.

Definitely! It makes you think about the importance of hygiene and health.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Treponema is derived from the Greek roots 'trepo-' (meaning to turn) and 'nema' (meaning thread). The term refers to a genus of bacteria characterized by their spiral shape, resembling a thread that turns or twists.

Memory Tip

Imagine a thread that 'turns' — that's what 'treponema' refers to, a twisting, spiral-shaped bacterium.

Visually Confused Words