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travertine

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈtræv.ər.tiːn/

KK: /ˈtrævərˌtin/

noun
Definition

A type of rock made of calcium carbonate that is often used in building and construction. It is light-colored and can have a porous texture.


Example

The new building was designed with beautiful travertine tiles on the exterior.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen the new cafe downtown?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What's so special about it?
Sloth A
They have beautiful tables made of travertine that look amazing.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I love unique materials like that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
limestone
calcite
marble
Antonyms
sand
gravel
clay
Root Explanation

Travertine is derived from the Italian word 'travertino', which comes from the Latin 'tiberinus' (meaning of the Tiber), referring to the deposits found near the Tiber River in Italy. The word describes a form of limestone that is deposited by mineral springs, especially hot springs.

Memory Tip

Imagine the Tiber River in Italy where this special limestone is found — that's how you remember that travertine is a type of limestone associated with mineral deposits.

Visually Confused Words
avertin
trasteverine
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