Definition

A piece of DNA that can move around within a genome and can copy itself to insert into different locations in the same or another DNA strand.

Example

Transposons can play a significant role in genetic diversity by moving genes around.

Conversation

Have you heard about the role of a transposon in genetics?

Yeah, I read it can move around within DNA, right?

Exactly! It's fascinating how it can insert itself into different positions.

Totally! It really shows how dynamic our genetic material can be.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Transposon is formed from "trans-" (meaning across) and "posare" (meaning to place). It refers to a genetic element that can move or be placed across different locations in the genome.

Memory Tip

Think of something that 'moves across' ('trans-') and 'is placed' ('posare') in different spots — that's what a transposon does in genetics.

Visually Confused Words