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transgene

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //trænˈdʒiːn//

KK: /trænˈdʒin/

noun
Definition

A gene that is moved from one organism to another using special methods, often to give the new organism certain traits or characteristics.


Example

Scientists created a transgene to help the plant resist pests.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the latest research on transgene technology?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's fascinating how they can transfer genes between different organisms now.
Sloth A
I know, right? It's amazing what a single transgene can do for crop resistance.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It could really change the future of farming.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
gene
allele
locus
Antonyms
wildtype
native
original
Root Explanation

Transgene → It is formed from "trans-" (meaning across) and "gene" (from Greek "genos", meaning birth or origin). The word refers to a gene that has been transferred across species or organisms, indicating its origin from a different source.

Memory Tip

Think of a gene that has been 'transferred across' ('trans-') from another organism, which helps you remember that a transgene is a gene from a different source.

Visually Confused Words
tangence
atragene
strangeness
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